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TIME: Almanac 1995
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1993-05-25
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<text id=93TT0119>
<title>
Oct. 25, 1993: Reviews:Books
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
Oct. 25, 1993 All The Rage:Angry Young Rockers
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
REVIEWS, Page 84
Books
The Wild Man Within
</hdr>
<body>
<p>By R.Z. SHEPPARD
</p>
<list> TITLE: Remembering Babylon
AUTHOR: David Malouf
PUBLISHER: Pantheon; 200 Pages; $20
</list>
<p> THE BOTTOM LINE: An Australian writer re-creates his country's
pioneer past with originality, not to mention Aboriginality.
</p>
<p> A scarecrow of a man stumbles up to three children playing at
the edge of a mid-19th century Australian frontier settlement
and stutters, "Do not shoot. I am a B-b-british object." The
most bumptious of the young group marches the frightened visitor
home, where he is taken in as a stray. Speaking English as a
forgotten language, he explains that his name is Gemmy Fairley,
that he was a cabin boy shipwrecked off Queensland and raised
by what today would be called Native Australians. "Blacks,"
the fearful pioneers call them.
</p>
<p> If readers on the other side of the world experience a weird
sense of displacement (the wildlife and astronomy are different,
but these old Aussies with their Scottish, Irish and English
accents are familiar), it is because David Malouf writes about
his historical compatriots as if they had never left the British
Isles. Their bodies may be in the boundless Down Under, but
their heads are still full of neat patches of sod, heather and
greensward. Not to mention the God of their fathers, who blesses
the seeding of new continents.
</p>
<p> The dangers of cultural crossings are unavoidable, as Malouf's
title suggests. Fairley, a white man with Aboriginal ways, represents
a primitive immigrant's worst confusion: the man in the right
skin but the wrong tribe. Like the Wild Boy of Borneo, he is
a reminder of instincts caged but not tamed by civilization.
That such a creature has much to teach can be even more upsetting.
</p>
<p> So it is not the natives who are restless. Fairley, the harmless
handyman of the good-hearted family that shelters him, stirs
paranoia among the ignorant and the intolerant. Like the branches
of their clans who thrived on slave labor in the American South,
these early Queenslanders worry about uprisings and the loss
of racial identity.
</p>
<p> There is little doubt that Gemmy, embodying the Old World reborn
in the New, is a sacred memory. But Malouf, a poet as well as
a prizewinning novelist, is never too obvious. No stereotypes
jump out of the bush. Crocodile Dundee and an easy way with
strangers await the next century.
</p>
<p> Two of the novel's main characters survive to sample the new
age. The boy who first led Fairley into town is an important
government minister at the time of World War I. His cousin is
a nun and natural scientist whose correspondence with a German
bee expert arouses suspicions that she is a foreign agent. With
this lovely bit of linkage, Malouf closes a remarkably original
book: a lyric history that is also a national contra-epic.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>